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Mold FAQ's
What
is mold and where is it found?
Mold (fungi) spores are present everywhere - indoors and outdoors. There
are more than 100,000 species of mold. At least 1,000 species of mold are
common in the U.S. Some of the most commonly found are species of Cladosporium,
Penicillium, and Aspergillus. Mold is most likely to grow where there is
water or dampness - such as in bathrooms and basements.
Why is mold such a concern?
Mold exposure has been linked to numerous health problems. The
most common symptoms of overexposure are cough, congestion, runny nose,
eye irritation, and aggravation of asthma. Depending on the amount of
exposure and a person's individual vulnerability, more serious health
effects - such as fevers and breathing problems - can occur.
Where can mold be found inside?
Molds can be found growing almost anywhere indoors; they can
grow on virtually any substance, providing moisture is present. There
are molds that can grow on wood, paper, carpet, and foods.
How can you be exposed to mold?
When moldy material becomes damaged or disturbed, spores (reproductive
bodies similarto seeds) can be released into the air. Exposure can occur
if people inhale the spores, directly handle moldy materials, or accidentally
ingest it. Also, mold can sometimes produce chemicals called mycotoxins.
Mycotoxins may cause illness in people who are sensitive to them or
if they are exposed to large amounts in the air.
How should mold be cleaned?
Mold cleanup must be done with caution. If not properly handled, disturbed mold
spores can drift throughout a house contaminating multiple areas quickly. Small
amounts of mold should be cleaned as soon as it appears. Persons with allergies
or sensitivities should not attempt cleanup on their own. Gloves and respirators
should be worn during cleaning. The cleaned area should then be thoroughly
dried.
If the mold returns quickly or spreads, it usually indicates a more severe problem such as a leak.
Mold growth can occur within 24-48 hours of moisture intrusion. Any underlying water problems must be fixed to successfully eliminate mold problems. You should seek a professional abatement company to assist in proper cleanup.
What can I do to prevent mold problems?
Control the moisture. Mold needs water to survive. Fix
leaks: i.e. Roof leaks, plumbing leaks, reverse osmosis systems, dishwashers.
Reduce excessive moisture sources close to home: i.e. landscape watering,
poor drainage, etc. Reduce indoor humidity (to 30-60% ) to decrease
mold growth by: venting bathrooms, dryers, and other moisture-generating
sources to the outside; using air conditioners and de-humidifiers;
increasing ventilation; and using exhaust fans whenever cooking, dishwashing,
and cleaning.
Can all mold be eliminated?
There is no practical way to eliminate all mold and mold
spores in the indoor environment, however, removing the source of
moisture - such as through repairs or dehumidification - is critical
to preventing mold growth.
What is Stachybotrys chartarum?
Stachybotrys chartarum (also known as Stachybotrys atra)
is a type of mold that has been associated with health effects in
people. It is a greenish-black mold that can grow on materials with
a high cellulose content - such as drywall sheetrock, dropped ceiling
tiles, and wood - that become chronically moist or waterdamaged, due
to excessive humidity, water leaks, condensation, or flooding.
How does ThermaPureHeat® help with mold?
The ThermaPureHeat® process is an effective tool for improving
air quality prior to and after mold clean up. ThermaPure will kill most
molds without the use of harmful biocides and fungicides. Although removal
of the physical spores is necessary for full-scale mold abatement, ThermaPure
treatments together with HEPA air scrubbing have shown dramatic results
in reducing indoor spore counts. The ThermaPure process is especially
effective in hard to reach areas such as tight crawlspaces and attics.
IF YOU HAVE QUESTIONS ABOUT MOLD CONTACT
ThermaPureHeat® 800-375-7786